Infertility A Common Endocrine System Disorder Among...

Infertility due to Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome Infertility affects close to 6.1 Million US women during the reproductive age (7). What is infertility? Infertility is generally defined as â€Å"the inability to conceive after 12 months of unprotected sex. After the age of 35 pregnancy becomes more difficult and if infertility persist a shorter timeframe of six months is recommended (2). Infertility is not an illness it is a disease. This disease may not always be painful physically but the pain is inside, it mentally hurts and emotionally hurts. Lack of ovulation called anovulation is the main reason for infertility in these women, Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome is a main contributor to anovulation (2). Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome will be further referenced as PCOS. Women experiencing infertility and diagnosed with PCOS may be asking what is POCS, what are the symptoms of PCOS, are there any treatments for PCOS? What is PCOS? The Mayo Clinic (2016) defines PCOS as a common endocrine system disorder among women of reproductive age (p1). In short, the syndrome is a hormonal malfunction in a woman’s body. Physicians and scientists are unsure of a cause but seem to shift towards a genetic glitch (1). Normally the pituitary gland in the brain releases two hormones, Luteinizing Hormone and Follicle Stimulating Hormone which stimulates the pancreases to increase insulin production (9). The Follicle Stimulating Hormone [FSH] does just that, it stimulated the follicles in theShow MoreRelatedA Brief Article On Ovary Syndrome ( Pcos )1654 Words   |  7 PagesReddit Share this article on Pinterest Expert Author Navodita Maurice The endocrine disorders among females are of various types but the most common one is the polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) which is basically an inherited disorder and can be received from either parent. The chances of occurrence of this disorder vary from 5-10% among the females of age group of 12-45 resulting in female sub-fertility. This endocrine disorder can be identified by anovulation which is diagnosed by irregular menstruationRead MoreThe Medical Uses Of Birth Control Pills1955 Words   |  8 Pagestwenty eight percent or ten million six hundred women of reproductive age are currently are using birth control pills for various medical reasons. Birth control pills are a synthetic form of the hormones progesterone (a steroid released by the corpus luteum that stimulates the uterus to prepare for pregnancy) and estrogen or oestrogen ( the primary female sex hormone which is responsible for development and regulation of the female reproductive system). (http://medical-dictionary .thefreedictionaryRead MoreClinical Genetics Department, National Research Centre, Cairo, Egypt1525 Words   |  7 Pages Association of PPARG Pro12Ala Polymorphism with Metabolic Parameters in Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Moushira Zakia*, Naglaa Hassan a, Hala T. El-Bassyouni b, Sanaa Kamal a, Ramy Mohamed a, Osama Azmy c, Khalda Amr d a Biological Anthropology Department, National Research Centre, Cairo, Egypt b Clinical Genetics Department, National Research Centre, Cairo, Egypt c Reproductive Health Research Department, National Research Centre, Cairo, Egypt d Molecular Genetics Department, National ResearchRead MoreThe Role Of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome ( Pcos )2046 Words   |  9 Pagesis a common endocrine disorder that affects 4% to 12% of women of childbearing age.1 The proportion of individuals in a population with PCOS depends on the diagnostic criteria.2 According to the criteria implemented by the European Society for Human Reproduction and Embryology/American Society for Reproductive Medicine, PCOS is as great as 15% to 20%.2 As stated in The National Institute of Health Office of Disease Prevention Report, PCOS impacts about 5 million females of reproductive age in UnitedRead MoreThyroid Hormones : A Gland Associated With The Endocrine System Of The Body1786 Words   |  8 PagesHira Rehman Professor Dr. Joseph Esdin BIOL 202 February 1, 2016 Hyperthyroidism The thyroid is a gland associated with the endocrine system of the body. It is located on the neck near the front of the wind pipe. It contains of two lobes called the right and the left thyroid lobes connected with a middle part that gives it a butterfly shape. The gland is brownish-red in color and is rich with blood vessels. The nerves that are very important for the voice quality also pass through the thyroid. TheRead MoreMonitoring Assisted Reproductive Technology ( Icmart )9447 Words   |  38 Pagesincrease in patients presenting to infertility clinics in the past three decades.1 Nigeria lies within the infertility belt where prevalence of infertility is at the highest.2 Infertility has been found to be the leading reason for gynaecological consultations (accounting for about 60%) with a prevalence of about 15% in Nigeria.3 According to the World Health Organization (WHO) and International Committee for Monitoring Assisted Reproductive Technology (ICMART), infertility is defi ned clinically as a diseaseRead MoreGenetically Modified Organisms And Its Effects On The World1945 Words   |  8 Pagesportions of its dna into the plant cells. Monsanto a leading company way back in the 1900’s, had hired a chemist named John Franz to redevelop glyphosate as a herbicide. Glyphosate is a herbicide that’s applied to the leaves of plants and sprayed among the grass to ward off killer weeds. It can prevent plants from making proteins that are needed to grow. Eating, drinking, or smoking right after you came in close contact with glyphosate can speed up the process of an illness causing a risk to yourRead MoreCase Study in Nursing8060 Words   |  33 PagesCongenital Adrenal Hyperplasia (CAH) refers to a complex series of rare but well-studied enzymatic errors of metabolism with deficient levels of different enzymes involved in the synthesis of cortisol (hydrocortisone). CAH comprises a group of disorders resulting from defective synthesis of adrenal corticosteroids. Lack of glucocorticoids, especially cortisol, causes various kinds of metabolic problems. The response to low levels of cortisol is increased production of corticotropin (ACTH). LackRead MorePatient Family Care Study on Ovarian Cyst at Crh - Cape Coast15920 Words   |  64 PagesCoast from 22nd February to 26th February, 2010. She was seen and admitted by Dr. Keenan through the Out-Patient Department of the hospital at 2:00pm on the 22nd February, 2010 with the history of irregular menstrual bleeding, lower abdominal pain, infertility and was diagnosed as ovarian cyst after an abdominal scan was done. My interaction with her started on the same admission date at 2: 20 pm when she was brought to the ward accompanied by the husband Mr. J.A and an Out-Patient Department nurse ofRead MoreBhopal Gas Disaster84210 Words   |  337 Pageswere 138071 and 139067. Apart from the girl, the mother and her son also obtained compensation of Rs 70,000 and Rs 25,000 in the year 1994 and 1999, respectively. The claims clearly contained the name of the girl, her parents name, residence and age. Despite this, they were sanctioned twice in four months. The girl was also directed to remain present in the claims court on March 18 and July 19, 1999, to receive compensation as per the claimed letters. Bhartiya Jan Morcha district president Pradeep

Older Adults And Health Promotion - 1059 Words

Older Adults and Health Promotion Americans are living longer lives and enjoying the benefits of a new age by keeping themselves fit with increased physical activity and an optimistic approach to life. This paper will detail how older adults use the benefits of physical activity to live a longer healthier life. The paper will discuss health literacy considerations for older adults and describe any special issues relevant to their patient population. Finally, the paper will describe and provide a clear plan and strategy for communicating and organizing appropriate, relevant, and compelling content for older Americans. Many older Americans embrace the aging process by being pragmatic, understanding physical limitations, enjoying current†¦show more content†¦Understanding how to incorporate diet plans and exercise into a daily routine for older adults is an important factor for healthcare professionals to consider. In fact, the U.S. Department of Health Services states,† Problems with health literacy affect millions of Americans, including older adults. More than 77 million U.S. adults have basic or below basic health literacy skills.1 For the growing population of older Americans aged 65 years or older—expected to reach more than 71 million by 2030 and difficulties with health literacy can complicate already challenging health problems (Quick Guide to Health Literacy and Older Adults N.D.). Older adults also tend to have deteriorations in their vision and hearing, which can negatively affect their ability to learn what is being taught. Older adults may have communications i ssues and concerns with language that is being used in today’s environment. Lastly, many older adults become content with their lifestyle and feel no need to change. There are also special issues for older adults, such as communication and physical constraints that need to be looked at ensure they understand the content. Many older adults are uncomfortable using computers and handheld devices, so dissemination of information in a format applicable to the patient should be considered. The article â€Å"Exercise for the Elderly† speaks about issues common to older people suchShow MoreRelatedHealthy Living Involves Health Promotion1478 Words   |  6 Pagesliving involves health promotion activities, and programs to improve and take control over individuals’ health. Osteoporosis is one of the many health challenges individuals face, and is very common among older adults, due to decreased bone strength, which is one of the natural changes that occur with aging in humans. As Osteoporosis does not have a cure, being able to significantly decrease the rate of progression of the disease is something individuals need to focus on. Health p romotion benefits individualsRead MoreHealth Promotion For Age Related Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Essay1379 Words   |  6 PagesHealth Promotion for Age-Related Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus is one of the most common health challenges world-wide, especially in older adults. In this paper, I am going to delve into how health promotion can be a significant factor in reducing the risks of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in the aforementioned demographic. Through academic research and resources, in my first paragraph I will be providing the definition of Health Promotion and its importance for patients with TypeRead MoreCommunity Health Promotion : The Growing Population Of Elderly1693 Words   |  7 PagesCommunity Health Promotion The rapidly growing population of elderly creates challenges for local and national government agencies as well as individuals as they deal with health care, employment, housing, social security and other issues that concern the older population. Today local communities play a vital role in improving the quality of life and promoting health of their older residents. Specifically, senior centers are becoming more popular than ever among older adult populations as theyRead MoreProblems Experienced by Older Adults Who Have Low Health Literacy Skills1013 Words   |  4 PagesHealth literacy Problems experienced by older adults who have low health literacy skills Health literacy has great implications for the older adults in the population. One implication is that the older adults may put off important screenings and tests. This is because as a lack of the proper health literacy skills, the older adults will not see the relevance or importance of these screenings and tests and thus will ignore them. This has been seen to lead to a higher incidence of problems thatRead MoreWhat Are The Three Major Health Issues And Challenges?1511 Words   |  7 PagesIn this scholarly paper, the older cohort will be identified and briefly explained to give information on what group of people will be focussed on in this paper. The three main health issues/challenges that will be highlighted are: arthritis, falling, and medication use. These topics will be covered due to how commonly they occur in the older population. When discussing arthritis, it will be involving any joint disease that brings pain and discomfort to the person. The topic of falling will acc ountRead MoreHealth Promotion Of The Elderly1585 Words   |  7 PagesThe World Health Organization defines health as â€Å"a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity† (W.H.O., 2003). To promote health is a global responsibility that begins with oneself. In order to first achieve personal health, one has to be educated on the aspects of health. Clinicians, more specifically, Nurses can use health promotion techniques during interactions with patients and the population. Health promotion as defined byRead MoreHealth Promotion Among Diverse Populations Essay1170 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿ Whitney Scott Health Promotion Among Diverse Populations Nurs 429 V March 21, 2015 Over the years the United States (US) has transformed from a predominately white population to being ethnically diverse. According to the 2010 US Census bureau states roughly 36.3 percent of its population belongs to a minority group. The minority groups represented in the US include; Alaska Native/ American Indian, Asian American, Black/African American, Hispanic/ Latino, and Native Hawaiian/Read MoreThe History and Career Outlooks of Geriatric Nursing Essay1138 Words   |  5 Pagesgeriatrics that focuses on caring for older adults. This career is highly recommended because older people are most likely to require health services. Most hospitals have patients at the age over 65, and only 1% of the nurses are certified in geriatrics. Geriatric nurses are educated to understand and treat physical and mental health needs of older adults. They help and assist with the mental and physical changes occurring in their time. Geriatric nurses help older adults for them to be independent andR ead MoreThe Effects Of Health Literacy And Socioeconomic Status On Older Adult s Ability1462 Words   |  6 PagesHealth care systems these days are very efficient. Everyone accesses the health care system if there is any health related problem. But the extent to which people in society can access health facilities available to them can vary depending on various factors such as health literacy and socioeconomic status. ‘Health literacy represents the cognitive and social skills that determine a person’s motivation and ability to gain access to, understand, and use information in ways that promote and maintainRead MorePrimary Prevention Of Uti / Health Promotion1257 Words   |  6 PagesGeorgetown Texas . The target population is a church community of mainly older people from the age of 50 years and above. The topic taught was â€Å"Primary Prevention of UTI/Health Promotion†. This teaching lasted for about 30 minutes. The objectives of the teaching were that th e church community will understand what urinary tract infection (UTI) means, causes of urinary tract infection, primary ways of preventing UTI, and health promotion. At the end of the teaching peoples understanding of the teaching was

Odyssey Case Study Essay Sample free essay sample

Odysseus is a character that embodies both strengths and failings. which makes him an heroic poem hero. The Odyssey. by Homer is the heroic narrative of Odysseus’ escapades from The Trojan War to Ithaca. For 10 old ages he endures human failing. combating with the Gods and a figure of obstructions in order to repossess his land. It is Odysseus’ heroic poem heroic traits that enable him to be successful. The three traits that Odysseus displays to do him an heroic poem hero are leading. balance of ground over emotion. and hubris. Odysseus has the quality of leading as one of his strengths. In â€Å"The Sirens† . Odysseus and his work forces encounter the Sirens. which are animals that enticement crewmans to their decease with their beautiful voices. Odysseus is prepared for this state of affairs. as he devises a program to defy his enticement and do certain his work forces are safe. We will write a custom essay sample on Odyssey Case Study Essay Sample or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Odysseus’ address to his work forces is a premier illustration of his leading ; â€Å"Dear friends. more than one adult male. or two. should cognize those things. Circe foresaw for us and shared with me. so allow me state her prognosis: so we die with our eyes open. if we are traveling to decease or cognize what decease we conflict if we can. † This citation exemplifies his leading because he takes charge of the state of affairs to guarantee his success with this challenge. Besides. mentioning to his work forces as â€Å"friends† is doing them experience safer in what is to come. His address shows how good he prepares for hard state of affairss and Acts of the Apostless as a true leader. An extra strength Odysseus demonstrates is his balance of ground over emotion. When Odysseus returns place. he realizes that uncovering his true individuality will make complete pandemonium since everyone thinks he is dead. Alternatively. with the aid of the Goddesses Athena. he disguises as a mendicant and delaies for the right clip to uncover his individuality. In â€Å"The Suitors† . the haughty suer Antinous confronts Odysseus as the mendicant in a ill-mannered mode. Antinous makes really coarse comments towards the mendicant. stating â€Å"God! What evil air current blew in this plague? † With guile Odysseus draws off from the bunk and says: â€Å"A commiseration that you have more expressions than bosom. You’d grudge a pinch of salt from your ain larder to your ain jack of all trades. You sit here. fat on others’ meats and can non convey yourself to rummage out a crust of staff of life for me! † This makes Antinous reacts in choler by throwing a stool at Odysseus. Odysseus merely shakes his caput disregarding the rude suer cognizing if he were to respond severely he may give away his individuality. This act shows his balance of ground over emotion. as he successfully kills away Antinous every bit good as the other suers. Although Odysseus possesses many strengths. he besides has failings. One of them being hubris. In some parts of his journey. Odysseus possesses excessively much of it. ensuing in both him and his work forces being put in danger. In â€Å"The Cyclops† . Odysseus and his work forces are seeking to get away from the Cyclops Polyphemus. They drug the monster until it passes out. and so stab him in his individual oculus with a lumber. Polyphemus. now blinded. removes the mammoth bowlder barricading Odysseus’ flight. and delaies for the work forces to travel so he can kill them. Rather than doing a soundless flight. Odysseus. now proud after crushing the giant. starts to shout at him. Odysseus screams if they were to of all time run into once more. Odysseus would â€Å"take your life† and â€Å"hurl you down to hell! † Uncovering his name. every bit good as his place in Ithaca and location. is non a cagey thing to make. Polyphemus. now highly angry with Odysseus . prays to his male parent. Poseidon. to do certain Odysseus â€Å"never see his home† once more. Poseidon grants the supplication. which consequences in Odysseus returning home twenty old ages subsequently and losing all his work forces. Having this quality of hubris. leads Odysseus to meet risky but evitable state of affairss. Odysseus has strengths and failings. which makes him an heroic poem hero. Leadership and balance of ground over emotion are great qualities in being successful. Although. hubris holds Odysseus’ journey. he learns from his experiences. which helps him turn into a strong successful leader. Without these traits. Odysseus may non hold been able to successfully return place to Ithaca.

Oedipus - The Tragic Hero Essays - Ancient Greek Theatre

Oedipus - The Tragic Hero In the play Oedipus Rex by Sophocles, Oedipus is a classic tragic hero. According to Aristotle's definition, Oedipus is a tragic hero because he is a king whose life falls apart when he finds out his life story. There are a number of characteristics described by Aristotle that identify a tragic hero. For example, a tragic hero must cause his own downfall; his fate is not deserved, and his punishment exceeds the crime; he also must be of noble stature and have greatness. Oedipus is in love with his idealized self, but neither the grandiose nor the depressive Narcissus can really love himself (Miller 67). All of the above characteristics make Oedipus a tragic hero according to Aristotle's ideas about tragedy, and a narcissist. Using Oedipus as an ideal model, Aristotle says that a tragic hero must be an important or influential man who makes an error in judgment, and who must then suffer the consequences of his actions. Those actions are seen when Oedipus forces Teiresias to reveal his destiny and his father's name. When Teiresias tries to warn him by saying I say that you and your most dearly loved are wrapped together in a hideous sin, blind to the horror of it (Sophocles 428). Oedipus still does not care and proceeds with his questioning as if he did not understand what Teiresias was talking about. The tragic hero must learn a lesson from his errors in judgment and become an example to the audience of what happens when great men fall from their lofty social or political positions. According to Miller, a person who is great, who is admired everywhere, and needs this admiration to survive, has one of the extreme forms of narcissism, which is grandiosity. Grandiosity can be seen when a person admires himself, his qualities, such as beauty, cleverness, and talents, and his success and achievements greatly. If one of these happens to fail, then the catastrophe of a severe depression is near (Miller 34). Those actions happen when the Herdsman tells Oedipus who his mother is, and Oedipus replies Oh, oh, then everything has come out true. Light, I shall not look on you Again. I have been born where I should not be born, I have been married where I should not marry, I have killed whom I should not kill; now all is clear (Sophocles 1144). Oedipus's decision to pursue his questioning is wrong; his grandiosity blinded him and, therefore, his fate is not deserved, but it is far beyond his control. A prophecy is foretold to Laius, the father of Oedipus, that the destiny of Oedipus is a terrible one beyond his control. But when it is prophesized to Oedipus, he sets forth from the city of his foster parents in order to prevent this terrible fate from occurring. Oedipus's destiny is not deserved because he is being punished for his parent's actions. His birth parents seek the advice of the Delphi Oracle, who recommends that they should not have any children. When the boy is born, Laius is overcome with terror when he remembers the oracle. Oedipus is abandoned by his birth parents and is denied their love, which is what results in what Miller calls Depression as Denial of the Self. Depression results from a denial of one's own emotional reactions, and we cannot really love if we deny our truth, the truth about our parents and caregivers as, well as about ourselves (Miller 43). The birth of Oedipus presets his destiny to result in tragedy even though he is of noble birth. In tragedies, protagonists are usually of the nobility that makes their falls seem greater. Oedipus just happens to be born a prince, and he has saved a kingdom that is rightfully his from the Sphinx. His destiny is to be of noble stature from birth, which is denied to him by his parents, but given back by the Sphinx. His nobility deceived him as well as his reflection, since it shows only his perfect, wonderful face and not his inner world, his pain, his history (Miller 66). When he relies on his status, he is blind, not physically, but emotionally. He is